Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Theories Of A Communicable Disease - 1878 Words

Epidemiology can be defined as a medical science discipline that arranges the structure for studying the distribution and determinants of health, communicable disease, and circumstances related to health status. The epidemiology research help to understand in what means a person catch diseases or disorders, the changes, and how the disorders affect the population. The nurses that work with these communities to help identify the onset of communicable diseases determine new victims, the patterns it spread, the causes or preventive methods are known as community or public health nursing (Maurer, Smith, 2013). The purpose of this paper is to explain on the concepts of a communicable disease â€Å"Chickenpox† with its own unique epidemiology and†¦show more content†¦These rashes will go through stages of blistering, bursting, drying and crushing over and it takes about 5 to 7 days for this process to complete, by 10 to 21 days all the blisters have crusted over (CDC 2016). Once there is a dry scabs formation, the virus is unlikely to spread. Chickenpox disease can cause serious complications on infants, adults, adolescents, pregnant women and those with weakened immune system like HIV/Aids or cancer patients, people with organ transplants, on chemotherapy, immunosuppressive medications or long-term use of steroids. Complications includes pneumonia, dehydration, sepsis, bleeding problems, children having bacterial infection like group A streptococcal on the skin and soft tissues, and death to unvaccinated person. If a pregnant woman is infected with Chickenpox at her first trimester, the diseases can cause rare congenital symptoms on the fetal which presents as congenital varicella syndrome, low birth weight, atrophy, neurological abnormalities, or scarring of the skin and eyes (Maurer Smith 2013). Chickenpox can best be prevented by given the dose of varicella vaccine to children, adolescents, adults and the herpes zoster vaccine for people age 60 and above (Maurer Smith 2013). Generally, people who get the vaccine will not get chickenpox, however, if the vaccinated person get chickenpox, the symptoms is usually mild fever or no fever, fewer red spots or blisters. The treatment of acute infection ofShow MoreRelatedThe Revitalization Of Respiratory Disorder875 Words   |  4 Pagesof program of awareness about poisonous substances which cause respiratory disease and how to prevent from these communicable diseases. Key words: Tuberculosis, Public Health law, ethics, communicable disease. Critiques: In this article the author directly stated the problem, which is death of population from tuberculosis, and rate of morbidity and mortality was very high. In the mid of 1953s prevention of theses disease was very low but at the beginning of 1984 it was steadily declined becauseRead MoreCritically Compare and Contrast Community Psychology and Public Health Approaches to Social Problems851 Words   |  4 Pagesexploitative social and economic structures’ (Tutorial letter 102/0/2013for Pyc4811, 2013) Public health, like community psychology, focuses on prevention of disease. It is defined as â€Å"the science and practice of protecting and improving the health of a community as by preventative medicine; health education; control of communicable diseases; application of sanitary measures and monitoring of environmental hazards† by the American Heritage Dictionary (www.ahdictionary.com) Like community psychologyRead MoreTheory and the Nursing Process942 Words   |  4 Pages Theory and the Nursing Process Kenneth L. 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